Recombinant Human Erythropoietin in Transfusion-Dependent Anemic Patients With Multiple Myeloma and Non-Hodgkin’s Lymphoma- A Randomized Multicenter Study

نویسندگان

  • Marc A. Boogaerts
  • Ursula Essers
  • Jerzy Holowiecki
  • Gunnar Juliusson
  • Gerald Jager
  • Albert Najman
چکیده

One hundred twenty-one anemic, transfusion-dependent patients with multiple myeloma (MM) or low-grade non-Hodgkin’s lymphoma (NHL) were randomly allocated to receive (a) recombinant human erythropoietin (rhEPO) 10,000 U/d subcutaneously 7 days a week (fixed dose group) (n = 38). or (b) rhEPO 2,000 U/d subcutaneously for 8 weeks followed by step-wise escalation of the rhEPO dose (titration group) (n = 44). or (c) no rhEPO therapy (control group) (n = 39). The total treatment period was 24 weeks. There were no differences between the three groups with regard to baseline clinical, demographic, or health status measures. The cumulative response frequency, defined as elimination of the transfusion need in combination with an increase in the hemoglobin concentration by >20 g/L. was 60% in both rhEPO treatment groups and 24% in the control group ( P = .01 and .02, respectively, log rank test). For patients in the

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تاریخ انتشار 2002